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    In the Kitch » Recipes » Side Dishes

    Updated: Mar 23, 2025 · Published: Mar 11, 2019 by Joss Dyckson · This post may contain affiliate links ·

    How to Make Ricotta Cheese

    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video
    Ricotta cheese on toast with text overlay that says 'how to make ricotta cheese'.

    In this step-by-step tutorial, I will show you how to make ricotta cheese at home for lasagna, baking and more. The stuff from the store is great, but there's just something about mixing together the milk and vinegar (or lemon juice) and bringing it all together from scratch that just can't be replicated with a trip to the grocery.

    Ricotta cheese in jars.

    Everyone loves the taste of smooth, creamy ricotta cheese. Whether it's layered into a lasagna (like in my cheesy electric skillet lasagna), piped into a cannoli, smothered over toast or eaten straight out of the tub with a spoon, this tangy, tasty Italian cheese is a favorite of people all over the globe.

    The best part is, for this recipe, there is no fancy equipment or culinary training necessary.

    Jump to:
    • Ricotta Cheese Ingredients
    • Tools
    • Steps to Make Ricotta
    • Top Tips
    • Ways to Use the Leftover Whey
    • Recipes FAQs
    • What to Make With Ricotta Cheese
    • 📋Recipe

    Ricotta Cheese Ingredients

    Milk, lemon slice and salt on wooden background.
    • whole fresh milk - make sure it isn't ultra-pasteurized (apparently you can also use part cream but I haven't tried it personally)
    • lemon juice - (freshly squeezed) or white vinegar
    • salt - when you use ricotta for savory applications like lasagna, you can add a little more salt than you would for sweet recipes

    *Check recipe card for ingredient amounts.

    Tools

    • cheese cloth or sterilized fabric
    • instant-read thermometer
    • skimmer/strainer
    • colander
    • Clothes pins or clips, optional

    Steps to Make Ricotta

    Pot of milk on heating element.

    Step #1. Bring milk to boil. Add the milk and salt to a pot. Bring the milk to a boil gradually (medium heat).

    Pot of milk on heating element and thermometer.

    Step #2. Remove from heat. Use a cooking thermometer to keep track of the temperature. Remove it from heat when it reaches 185ºF. If it starts to foam up the pot and boil hard, remove from heat.

    Hands squeezing lemon juice over pot of milk.

    Step #3. Add lemon juice. Immediately stir the lemon juice into the milk.

    Ricotta cheese and whey in a pot.

    Step #4. Rest. Cover and let it rest for 15 to 20 minutes--the milk should separate into clumps during this time.

    Ricotta cheese in a pot.
    Ricotta cheese in a strainer.

    Step #5. Line colander. Line a colander with cheesecloth in the sink. Scoop the clumps of cheese up with a skimmer and place them onto the cheese cloth (you can also use a soft sterilized fabric).

    Ricotta cheese in a strainer and jar.

    Step #6. Drain. Let it drain for 1 hour--or until it reaches the consistency you want (the longer you wait, the drier it will be). Spoon into containers.

    Ricotta cheese on toast on blue plate.

    Step #7. Serve. Serve & enjoy!

    💬Looking to further enhance your cooking skills? Check out...How to Make Cake Pops With a Cake Pop Maker

    Top Tips

    • Separation: If it didn't separate for you, don’t worry: heat it again to 185ºF, add 1 more tablespoon of fresh lemon juice or vinegar and gently stir. Let sit for a few more minutes.
    • Acid: If the lemon juice didn't set up the ricotta, you may find better success using white vinegar.
    • Moisture: If you feel it is too dry, you can add back some of the whey that was left in the pot.

    Ways to Use the Leftover Whey

    Rather than discard the leftover whey (which is the liquid left in the pot after removing the cheese), it's well worth it to keep that whey byproduct as there are plenty of creative culinary applications for the stuff.

    One of my favorites is definitely for making fresh pasta, imparting some of that cheesy flavor directly into the noodles themselves by boiling them in it. You can also use it to simmer potatoes for delicious, mashed potatoes or even in pancakes. Get creative with it!

    There is no need to decide how to use it right away, because whey can last up to 3 to 6 months in the fridge if covered well in an airtight container.

    Recipes FAQs

    How long can you store ricotta cheese in the fridge?

    Cover the ricotta cheese and store it in the fridge for up to 5 days.

    Can you freeze ricotta?

    Yes! Store ricotta cheese in a clean, airtight container in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw it in the fridge. Keep in mind that the texture and quality may be altered, however.

    Is there a difference between cottage cheese and ricotta cheese?

    Ricotta cheese is very fine in texture, giving it a smooth yet somewhat grainy feel. It tastes somewhat sweet. Cottage cheese has more liquid and is lumpier. In terms of taste, it's a little saltier.

    What to Make With Ricotta Cheese

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      Easy Pierogies
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      Toast Points with Topping Ideas
    Ricotta cheese in jar on wooden background.

    If you tried this 📋 recipe tutorial for How to Make Ricotta Cheese or any other recipe on my website, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the 📝 comments below. And please share the recipe!

    📋Recipe

    Ricotta cheese on toast.

    How to Make Ricotta Cheese

    Joss Dyckson
    I'm going to teach you how to make real fresh ricotta cheese for lasagna, baking and more; no fancy equipment or culinary training necessary. There's just something about mixing together the milk and lemon juice and bringing it all together from scratch that just can't be replicated with a trip to the grocery store.
    5 from 2 votes
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    Prep Time 5 minutes mins
    Cook Time 5 minutes mins
    Resting Time 1 hour hr 15 minutes mins
    Total Time 1 hour hr 25 minutes mins
    Course Side Dish, Snack
    Cuisine Italian
    Servings 4 ¼ cup servings
    Calories 148 kcal

    Ingredients
     
     

    • 4 cups whole fresh milk - not ultra pasteurized
    • 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice - or 2 tablespoons of white vinegar
    • 1 teaspoon salt

    Instructions
     

    • Add the milk and salt to a pot. Bring the milk to a boil gradually (medium heat).
      Pot of milk on heating element.
    • Use a cooking thermometer to keep track of the temperature. Remove it from heat when it reaches 185ºF. If it starts to foam up the pot and boil hard, remove from heat.
      Pot of milk on heating element and thermometer.
    • Immediately stir the lemon juice into the milk.
      Hands squeezing lemon juice over pot of milk.
    • Cover and let it rest for 15 to 20 minutes--the milk should separate into clumps during this time. If this doesn’t happen, don’t worry: heat it again to 185ºF, add 1 more tablespoon of fresh lemon juice and gently stir. Let sit for a few more minutes.
      Ricotta cheese and whey in a pot.
    • Line a colander with cheesecloth in the sink. Scoop the clumps of cheese up with a skimmer and place them onto the cheese cloth (you can also use a soft sterilized fabric).
      Ricotta cheese in a strainer.
    • Let it drain for 1 hour--or until it reaches the consistency you want (the longer you wait, the drier it will be). Spoon into containers.
      Ricotta cheese in a strainer and jar.
    • Serve & enjoy!
      Ricotta cheese in jars.

    Equipment

    • Cheese cloth or sterilized fabric
    • Skimmer/strainer
    • Clothes pins or clips
    • Colander

    Notes

    Fridge Storage: Cover the ricotta cheese and store it in the fridge for up to 5 days.
    Freezer Storage: Store ricotta cheese in a clean, airtight container in the freezer for up to 3 months. Thaw it in the fridge. Keep in mind that the texture and quality may be altered, however.
    Tips:
    • If the lemon juice didn't set up the ricotta, you may find better success using white vinegar.
    • If you feel the ricotta is too dry, you can add back some of the whey that was left in the pot.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 148kcalCarbohydrates: 12gProtein: 8gFat: 8gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.3gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gCholesterol: 29mgSodium: 674mgPotassium: 374mgFiber: 0.02gSugar: 12gVitamin A: 396IUVitamin C: 3mgCalcium: 301mgIron: 0.01mg

    Nutrition information on In the Kitch is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. It may not include toppings and/or sauces.

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